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Notable Baroque Composers (1600 – 1750)
If you wish to be generally familiar with classical music, here is a short list of composers you should know from this period.
Name | Birth | Death | Nationality | Representative Pieces |
Bach, Johann Sebastian ML410 .B1 | 1685 | 1750 | German | Mass in B Minor Brandenburg Concertos (chamber) St. Matthew Passion (oratorio) The Well-Tempered Clavier (keyboard) |
Handel, George Frideric ML410 .H13 | 1685 | 1759 | German | Messiah (oratorio) Julius Caesar (opera) Suite No. 5 in E major (harpsichord) Music for the Royal Fireworks (wind band) |
Monteverdi, Claudio ML410 .M77 | 1567 | 1643 | Italian | L’Orfeo (opera) 8th Book of Madrigals “Madrigals of War and Love” Vespro della Beata Vergine (voices, chorus, and orchestra) |
Pachelbel, Johann | 1653 | 1706 | German | Canon and Gigue in D (3 violins and basso continuo) Toccata in E Minor (organ) |
Purcell, Henry ML410 .P93 | 1659 | 1695 | English | The Fairy Queen (semi-opera) Te Deum (choir and orchestra) Music for the Funeral of Queen Mary (choir and orchestra) |
Rameau, Jean-Phillippe ML410 .R2 | 1683 | 1764 | French | Pièces de clavecin (harpsichord) Pygmalion (opera) |
Scarlatti, Alessandro ML410 .S22 | 1660 | 1725 | Italian | La Giuditta (opera) St. Cecilia Mass |
Scarlatti, Domenico ML410 .S221 | 1685 | 1757 | Italian | Essercizi (keyboard) Salve Regina (choir) |
Telemann, Georg Phillipp ML410 .T26 | 1681 | 1767 | German | Tafelmusik (chamber) St. Matthew Passion (choir and orchestra) Viola Concerto in G Major (viola and orchestra) |
Vivaldi, Antonio ML410 .V82 | 1678 | 1741 | Italian | The Four Seasons (violin and orchestra) Juditha triumphans (oratorio) Gloria (choir) Concerto for 2 Violins, Strings and Continuo in G major |